【effort的用法及搭配】“Effort” 是一个常见的英语名词,表示“努力、精力、努力的成果”等意思。在日常英语中,它常用于描述某人为了完成某项任务或实现某个目标所付出的努力。掌握其常见用法和搭配,有助于更准确地理解和使用这个词。
一、基本含义
- 名词:指为达到某种目的而付出的精力或努力。
- 动词(较少见):表示“努力做某事”,但通常以名词形式出现。
二、常见用法及搭配
| 搭配 | 中文解释 | 例句 |
| make an effort | 努力做某事 | He made an effort to understand the problem. |
| put in effort | 投入努力 | She put in a lot of effort to pass the exam. |
| no effort | 毫不费力 | It took no effort for him to win the race. |
| great effort | 大量努力 | The project required great effort from the team. |
| spare no effort | 不遗余力 | The company spared no effort to improve customer service. |
| at one's best effort | 尽全力 | We did our best effort to finish the task on time. |
| effort is needed | 需要努力 | This task requires some effort. |
| effort to do something | 努力做某事 | His effort to learn English was admirable. |
三、常见短语与固定搭配
| 短语 | 解释 | 例句 |
| make the effort | 下定决心去努力 | I will make the effort to get through this difficult time. |
| give it your best effort | 尽你最大的努力 | Just give it your best effort and you’ll succeed. |
| without any effort | 毫不费力 | She passed the test without any effort. |
| effort and time | 努力和时间 | The project required both effort and time. |
四、使用注意事项
1. “Effort” 一般作不可数名词,但在某些情况下可以作可数名词(如 “a great effort”)。
2. 避免与“work”混淆:虽然两者都表示“工作”,但“effort”更强调“努力”而非“体力劳动”。
3. 注意语境:在正式或书面语中,“effort” 更常见;口语中可能更常用 “try” 或 “work”。
五、总结
“Effort” 是一个非常实用的词汇,广泛用于表达努力、付出和成就。掌握其常见搭配和用法,能帮助你在写作和口语中更自然地表达自己的想法。通过合理使用这些搭配,不仅可以提升语言表达的准确性,还能增强句子的多样性与表现力。
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